ENGLISH KA MAHASAGAR BY ADV.PANKAJ JOSHI

  Write synonyms of following words  1.envious A.pleasant  B.jealous C.lunatic D.mad 2.drag A.linger B.fire  C.sack D.axe  3.row A.harmony B.coordinate C.grovel D.row  4.splurge  A.spend lavishly  B.miser C.spendthrift D.crooked  5.wander A.stray B.collide C.collude D.ram 6.culprit A.offender B.docile C.naive D.novice  7.sedulous  A.diligent B.lazy C.lethargic D.languid  8.ocular A.venal B.eye witness C.sniper  D.scavemger 9.escort A.keep in danger  B.keep in safety  C.keep in water  D.keep in economical problem  10.novice  A.old B.chronicle C.neophyte D.dangerous  Write antonyms of following words  11.bane A.imprecate  B.boon C.curse  D.anathema  12.destruction  A.contruct  B.construction C.make D.enact  13.indigent A .poor B.ragamaffin C.penniless  D.rich 14.hypocrite  A.elude B.evade  C.bluff D.docile 15.rook  A .fleece  B.cheat C....

Contract test  1.if surety pays all the debt of principal debtor .under which section he will get right of creditor  A.section 139 B.section 138 C.section 140 D.section 141  2.there are four suriets of a debt .one surety cannot reach the bank to give guarantee. In this situation  A.creditor give money section 143  B.creditor cannot give money section 143  C.creditor give money section 144 D creditor cannot give money section 144 3.co sureties are liable to  A.contribute equally section 145 B.contribute not equally  Section 145 C.contribute equally section 146 D.contribute not equally section 146  3.bailee must take care of bailed goods under section  A.section 150 B.section 151 C.section 149 D.section 148 4.A went to a hotel .the waiter took his mobile and put in drawer .the mobile was stolen  A.the waiter was responsible as indeminifier  B.the waiter was not responsible as indeminified C.the waiter was responsible as bailor...

   CORNER stone class number 23  If improbable condition  1.if +sub+had+V3+ob,sub+could have/would have +V3+object कर सकता था/हो सकता था  Passive voice If +ob+had been +V3+by sub,ob +would have been/could have been +V3+by sub  हो सकता था  यह शर्त भुत काल से संबंधित है इस शर्त मे काम होते‌ होते रहे जाता है इसका मतलब होगा हो सकता था  यदि had को पहले रख दिया जाये तो वाक्य के अर्थ पर कोई अंतर नहीं आयेगा केवल लिखने पर अंतर आयेगा इसको inversion कहा जाता है। Had+sub+V3+ob,sub+would have/could have +V3+ob. ********************* General sentences  1.if I had toiled body and soul  ,I would have become an IAS  officer. 2.if you had  kept pity for me  ,you would have helped me in my adversity  3.if my neighbour had harassed me ,I would have lodged an FIR against him for theft  4.if they had beaten him mercilessly ,he would have  lunged at him with a dagger 5.if  you had given him two square meal a day to him ,...

    धारा 152 जब निक्षेपित वस्तु की हानि आदि के लिए निक्षेपिती उत्तरदायी नहीं होता ---- किसी विशेष अनुबंध के अभाव में निक्षेपिती यदि उसने धारा 151 में वर्णित मात्रा में देखभाल की है तो वह वस्तु की हानि, विनाश या क्षति के लिए जिम्मेदार नहीं है। ऐतिहासिक मामला 1 जैन एंड संस बनाम कामरेन इस मामले में वादी एक होटल में रुका था, जबकि वह होटल नहीं था। वहां चीजें चोरी हो गईं। इस होटल के मालिक को जिम्मेदार ठहराया गया क्योंकि वह जानता था कि कमरा सुरक्षित नहीं था। ऐतिहासिक मामला संख्या 2 राम पाल बनाम गोरी शंकर  इस मामले में, अमानतदार ने अमानतदार के आभूषण एक शेल्फ में रख दिए थे। चाबी उस कमरे में एक संदूक में रख दी गई थी। कमरा निचली मंजिल पर था। कमरा बाहर से बंद था। ताला तोड़कर चोर ने आभूषण चुरा लिए थे। इस मामले में अमानतदार को उत्तरदायी ठहराया गया। उचित सावधानी बरती गई थी, इसलिए साक्ष्य का भार अमानतदार पर था। ऐतिहासिक मामले  भारत संघ बनाम सागोली चीनी कारखाना। रेलवे अधिकारी यह नहीं बता रहे थे कि कैसे एक भरी हुई नाव पलट गई और माल को बचाया नहीं जा सका। यह अनुमान लगाया गया कि इस स्थित...

   Section 152 Bailee when not liable for loss etc of thing bailed ---- The bailee in absence of any special contract Is not responsible for the loss , destruction or d byeterioration of thing if he has taken the amount of the care of it described in section 151. Landmark case 1 Jain and sons versus kamrain In this case plaintiff had stayed in a hotel .when they were not hotel .the things were stolen .the owner of this hotel had been held liable because he knows that room was not safe . Land mark case no 2 Ram pal versus Gori shanker  In this case bailee had put jwellery of bailor  in a shelf .the key put in that room  in a coffer .the room was in lower storey .the room was locked from outside .having broken lock the thief had stolen the jwellery.in this case bailee held liable . Proper care had been used this burden of proof lied on bailee. Landmark case  Union of India versus sagoli sugar works . The railway officers were not disclosing that how did a loa...

    Section 70.obligation of person enjoying benefit of non gratuitous act ----where a person lawfully does anything for another person or delivers anything to him ,not intending to do so gratuitously and such other person enjoys the benefit there of the latter is bound to make compensation to former in respect of or to restore the things so done or delivered Essential conditions Following conditions had been held in  State of West Bengal versus v.k.mandal and sons  1.act is done legally by one person to another person  2.he has done this work non gratuitously  3.other person has taken advantage of this work   . Illustrations  A.a trademan leaves goods at b house by mistake .b treats the goods as his own .he is bound to pay A for him . B A saves B property from fire .a is not entitled to compensation from B if the circumstances show that he intended to act gratuitously  ************""""""""""" Section 71 . Responsibility of finder ...