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Euthanasia part 3

 भारत में इच्छामृत्यु के संबंध में महत्वपूर्ण निर्णय Gyan  Kaur v. State of Punjab (1996) है। सर्वोच्च न्यायालय ने कहा कि संविधान के अनुच्छेद 21 में जीवन का अधिकार अपने आप “मरने का अधिकार” शामिल नहीं करता। इसके बाद Aruna Ramachandra Shanbaug v. Union of India (2011) में सर्वोच्च न्यायालय ने कुछ परिस्थितियों में निष्क्रिय इच्छामृत्यु को अनुमति देने का मार्ग प्रशस्त किया तथा जीवन रक्षक उपचार हटाने के लिए safeguards निर्धारित किए। बाद में Common Cause v. Union of India (2018) में सर्वोच्च न्यायालय ने स्पष्ट किया कि सम्मानपूर्वक मृत्यु का अधिकार (Right to Die with Dignity) अनुच्छेद 21 में निहित जीवन के अधिकार का हिस्सा है। न्यायालय ने सक्षम व्यक्ति को Advance Medical Directive (Living Will) बनाने की अनुमति भी दी। अतः भारत में सक्रिय इच्छामृत्यु अभी भी निषिद्ध है, जबकि निर्धारित कानूनी safeguards के अधीन निष्क्रिय इच्छामृत्यु की अनुमति है।

Contract act 152 to 159

   Section 152 Bailee when not liable for loss etc of thing bailed ---- The bailee in absence of any special contract Is not responsible for the loss , destruction or d byeterioration of thing if he has taken the amount of the care of it described in section 151. Landmark case 1 Jain and sons versus kamrain In this case plaintiff had stayed in a hotel .when they were not hotel .the things were stolen .the owner of this hotel had been held liable because he knows that room was not safe . Land mark case no 2 Ram pal versus Gori shanker  In this case bailee had put jwellery of bailor  in a shelf .the key put in that room  in a coffer .the room was in lower storey .the room was locked from outside .having broken lock the thief had stolen the jwellery.in this case bailee held liable . Proper care had been used this burden of proof lied on bailee. Landmark case  Union of India versus sagoli sugar works . The railway officers were not disclosing that how did a loa...

Present continuous

  RJS TOPIC NO.2  PRESENT CONTINUOUS+ARTICLE  Question from previous topics      Objective Questions – Articles Q1. My wife is haggling over bits and bobs ___ market. A. a B. an C. the D. No article Q2. My theist mother is worshipping ___ temple. A. a B. an C. the D. No article Q3. A boozer is drinking booze in ___ hospital. A. a B. an C. the D. No article Q4. A doctor is treating patients ___ hospital. A. a B. an C. the D. No article Q5. We are playing cards on ___ bed. A. a B. an C. the D. No article Q6. I usually have ___ breakfast at 8 a.m. A. a B. an C. the D. No article Q7. You should arrange ___ sumptuous dinner for the guests. A. a B. an C. the D. No article Q8. He speaks ___ English fluently. A. a B. an C. the D. No article Q9. He is studying ___ English language. A. a B. an C. the D. No article Q10. Which sentence is grammatically correct? A. He speaks the English. B. He speaks English. C. He speaks an English. D. He speaks a English. Pr...