Diamond summary of articles
Creation and presentation by
Adv.pankaj joshi
Vocab mahaguru
Part 1
Diamond summary of articles
1.zero articles +school,college,market,temple ,church ,bed ,prison ,----वही काम करें
अपवाद
The+school,college,market,temple,church, bed, prison
अपने निर्माण से अलग काम करें
He is worshipping in temple
He is talking in the temple
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2.zero article +भाषा English,Hindi,French.....
अपवाद
The +भाषा+language
The English language
I can speak English
I cannot speak the English language
*********
3.zero article+ बीमारी
Zero article+cancer, corona,diabetes
अपवाद
The mumps,the measles
A fever,a cold,a head ache,a tooth ache,a stomach ache
I have suffered from cancer
I have suffered from the measles /a cold
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4.zero article +खाने का नाम breakfast ,lunch ,dinner ,supper
Article +adjective+खाने का नाम
A nice dinner,a yummy dinner,a delicious lunch ,an insipid breakfast
I cannot eat breakfast but I will eat a nice dinner
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5. The + पद का नाम
The manager ,the principal ,the Primeminister,the chief minister
मगर
The post/rank +पद का नाम
The post of principal
The rank of Major
He is the principal of school
He will be promoted to the rank of Major
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6.the +व्यवसाय का नाम /name of any profession
The teaching profession,the advocacy profession ,the medical profession
*********
7.the+जब कोई एक वचन संज्ञा पुरे वर्ग पर लागू हो यानि पुरे वर्ग की विशेषता बताये तो उस एकवचन संज्ञा से पहले भी the आयेगा
The tiger is a dangerous animal
The cow gives milk and eats grass
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8. The+जब कोई वाद्य-यंत्र बजाने के काम आये और किसी काम आये तो a/an आयेगा
The +musical instrument बजाना
A/an+musical instrument कोई अन्य काम
I will purchase a Guitar.
I will play on the guitar in the evening.
*******
9.zero article+material noun
Zero article +silver,gold,wheat ,iron ,water
मगर विशेष कर दिया जाये तो
The +विशेष+ material noun
1.i will buy milk
2.the milk of Gujrat is very delicious.
********
10.zero article +name of games
Zero article +cricket ,chess, football
मगर खेलों के नाम को विशेष कर दिया जाये तो the आयेगा
The+विशेष+खेलो का नाम
I play cricket
The cricket of England is famous in the world.
*********
11.zero article+मौसम का नाम
Zero article+winter/summer/autumn/rain
The+विशेष +मौसम का नाम
1.i will purchase cooler an air conditioner in summer.
2.the summer of 2024 is very painful.
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13.the +radio
Watch on +zero article+television
1.i am listening music on the radio
2.i am watching movie on television.
*********
14.by +zero article+परिवहन का साधन
I will come by aeroplane
I will purchase an aeroplane.
By car,by bus,by scooter,by ship,by taxi ,by air ,by aeroplane
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15. निम्नलिखित में हमेशा the आयेगा
Take the left
Take the right
You are in the wrong
Come to the rescue
********
16.Hell +heaven+parliament+God
से पहले कोई article नहीं आयेगा
Zero Article+hell/ heaven/parliament/God
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17.zero article +त्यौहार/दिन/month
The+विशेष दिन और महिना
Zero Article+January/Monday/
republic day/independence day
Example
I will come Monday by aeroplane
The Monday of last week was pleasant for me.
The January of 2020 was painful for me.
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18.zero article +देश का नाम
Zero article+America/china/India
अपवाद
The +group वाले देश
The +USA,UK,UAE
THE +KANGO
THE +PHILLIPINES
THE PUNJAB
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19.the+ सरनेम बहुवचन में हो
The guptas,the shramas ,the singhs ,the kapoors
We will go with the Guptas to watch movie
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20.जब किसी व्यक्ति का नाम , वस्तु का नाम ,जगह का नाम तुलना करने के काम आये तो उससे पहले the आता है।
Jaipur is the Paris of India
Ram is the Dara singh of our village
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