Narration part 2

Part 2

Direct indirect narration 

 यदि वाक्य में said to  हो तो told  में बदल  जायेगा और tense बदलने के rule पहले वाले होंगे 

1.she said to me, "I  complete my domestic chores."

She told me she completed her domestic chores.

2.he said to him," you are  assaying of his latent talent.'

He told him that he was assaying of his latent talent.

3.you said to them ,"I have exculpated a criminal".

You told them that you had exculpated a criminal.

4.he said to them ,"I have been perjuring since cold blooded murder."

He told them that he had been perjuring since cold blooded murder.

5. You said to us,"we assaulted them ruthlessly"

You told us that you had assaulted them ruthlessly .

6.she said to me,"you were tearing your time."

She told me that I had been tearing my tome .

1.tense or pronoun संबंधित उपरोक्त नियमों का पालन होगा।

2.conjuction if or whether आयेगा 

3.interrogative sentence affirmative sentence में बदल‌ जायेगा।

4.Reporting verb asked में बदल‌ जायेगी

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1.he said to him,"do you rely on voo -doo now?"

He asked him if he relied on voo doo then.

2.she said to me,"are you selling your house ?"

She asked me if I was selling my house.

3.they said to us ,"have you altercates with your neighbour?"

They asked us if we have altercates with our neighbour

4.she said to him,"did you wallop him."

She told him that I had walloped him.

Asked---if /whether---affirmative sentences

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2.यदि वाक्य when ,why how where,who से शुरू हो तो conjunction wh ही आयेगा 

1.she  said to him,"why did you scold him?"

She asked him why he had scolded him.

2. They said to me,"when  have we  damaged your car ?

They asked me when they had damaged my car .

3. She said to me,"who robbed my coffer?"

She asked me that who had robbed her coffer 

 Direct to indirect narration part 3

1.यदि वाक्य में must वाला वाक्य हो तथा नैतिकता वाला वाक्य हो तो उसमें कोई परिवर्तन नहीं होगा

1.he said,"one must do one's duty ."

He said that one must do  one's duty.

2.he said,"we must love our country."

He said that we must love our country .

3.he said,"we must obey our parents.

He said that we must obey our parents.

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मगर must  वाला वाक्य साधारण हो तो में  had to /have to/had to/will have to/would have to में बदल जायेगा 

1.she said,"I must go."

She said that she had to go.

2.Priya said ,"I must do this work."

Priya said that she had to do that work.

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3. यदि वाक्य में आशीर्वाद हो तो reporting verb wished/prayed/blessed में बदल जायेगा और अभिशाप है तो cursed में rv लिखी जायेगी।

1.he said,"may God bless you "

He prayed that God might bless him 

2.mother said to me,"may you live long!"

Mother blessed me that I might live long.

3.they said to him,"may you die!"

They cursed him he might die.

4.Manisha said to me,"may you get success."

Manisha wished me that I might get success.

यदि वाक्य में  may का प्रयोग ना भी हो तो उसका अस्तित्व मानकर might लिखा जायेगा।

We said,"God save the president"

We said that God might save the President

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यदि वाक्य में will/can /may/shallका प्रयोग हो तो will का would ,can का  could ,may का might or shall का should or would दोनों लिखा  जायेगा।

1.she said to me ,"can I fetch a junk dealer ."

She asked me if she could  fetch a junk dealer.

2.she said to me,"will you mortgage your house."

She asked me if I would mortgage my house