Modal ought to and may

  Corner 🪨 stone class 

Rule modal ought to 

इस modal का प्रयोग नैतिक शिक्षा वाले वाक्यों में किया जाता है।

Sub+ought to+v1+object 

करना चाहिए 

Normal sentences 

 1.तुमको सच बोलना चाहिए झुठ बोलना महापाप है

1.you ought to speak the truth .to lie is a mortal sin

2.हमे प्रत्येक व्यक्ति का आदर करना चाहिए। किसी को अपमानित ‌करना तुमको शोभा नहीं देता है

2.we ought to esteem every person .to humiliate any one does not behove you .

3. चाहे कुछ भी हो आपको ईमानदारी का अनुसरण करना चाहिए 

3.you ought to comply with honesty it comes rain or shine .

4.तुमको शालीन भाषा‌ में बात‌ करनी चाहिए 

4.you ought to talk with the people in decent language .

5.युवाओ को   बुढ़े मां बाप की तहे दिल से सेवा करनी चाहिए 

5.the  youth ought to repose their senile parents from bottom of their heart .

Modal 

May ----to show possiblity possibility must be deep

संभवाना  गहरी होनी चाहिए इसका मतलब होता है हो सकता है।

Sub+may+v1+object

**************"****

1.एक होशियार आफिसर रहस्यमई रहस्य को सुझ बुझ के साथ सुलझा सकता है।

A prudent officer may unravel this mysterious mystery with kid gloves. 

2.वह पास वाले  बाड़े से चार मोटी गायों को चुरा सकता है।

He may rustle four corpulent cows from adjacent pen .

3.बेघर लोग प्राक्रतिक आपदा के कारण पनाह के लिए मारे मारे फिर सकते हैं।

The roofless people may move pillar to post for refuge due to calamity . 

4.हाथी दांत के लिए शिकारी विशाल हाथीयो का भाले से घने जंगल में शिकार हो सकता है।

The hunters may poach  Titanic elephants  with spear in dense forest for ivory /tusk

5.तुफानी मौसम के कारण एक नाव पलट सकती है।

A boat may capsize due to inclement weather.

  Practice session 

15

1. You _____ respect your teachers.

A) may
B) should
C) ought to
D) Both B and C

2. It is cloudy. It _____ rain today.

A) should
B) may
C) ought to
D) must

3. You _____ apologize for your rude behavior.

A) may
B) ought to
C) can
D) might

4. Candidates _____ carry their admit card to the examination hall.

A) may
B) should
C) ought
D) could

5. We _____ help the poor whenever possible.

A) ought to
B) may
C) can
D) might

6. He _____ become a judge one day.

A) ought to
B) should
C) may
D) must

7. Which sentence is grammatically correct?

A) You ought respect your parents.
B) You ought to respect your parents.
C) You ought respecting your parents.
D) You ought respected your parents.

8. Which modal expresses possibility?

A) Should
B) Ought to
C) May
D) Must

9. You _____ not smoke in public places.

A) may
B) should
C) ought
D) can

10. Every citizen _____ obey the law.

A) may
B) ought to
C) might
D) could

11. She _____ be waiting for us at the station.

A) should
B) may
C) ought to
D) need

12. You _____ consult a lawyer before signing the agreement.

A) should
B) may
C) might
D) can

13. Which sentence is incorrect?

A) You should study regularly.
B) You may leave now.
C) You ought to help your friends.
D) You ought help your friends.

14. We _____ preserve the Constitution.

A) may
B) should
C) ought to
D) Both B and C

15. The accused _____ be innocent until proved guilty.

A) may
B) should
C) ought to
D) Both B and C

One word 

7

1. A person who is crazy about books is called:
A) Bibliophile
B) Bibliophobe
C) Philatelist
D) Numismatist

2. A person who is crazy about collecting stamps:
A) Philologist
B) Philatelist
C) Cartographer
D) Lexicographer

3. A person who is crazy about coins:
A) Numismatist
B) Botanist
C) Astronomer
D) Archaeologist

4. A person who is crazy about flowers:
A) Florist
B) Anthophile
C) Zoologist
D) Geologist

5. A person who is crazy about music:
A) Audiophile
B) Bibliophile
C) Cynophobe
D) Hydrophobe

6. A person who is crazy about dogs:
A) Cynophile
B) Cynophobe
C) Zoophobe
D) Bibliophile

7. A person who is crazy about learning:
A) Sophophile
B) Bibliophile
C) Claustrophobe
D) Agoraphobe

---

Phobia (8–15)

8. Fear of water:
A) Aquaphobia
B) Acrophobia
C) Claustrophobia
D) Nyctophobia

9. Fear of heights:
A) Acrophobia
B) Agoraphobia
C) Xenophobia
D) Hydrophobia

10. Fear of closed spaces:
A) Claustrophobia
B) Arachnophobia
C) Zoophobia
D) Cynophobia

11. Fear of darkness:
A) Nyctophobia
B) Hemophobia
C) Aerophobia
D) Mysophobia

12. Fear of spiders:
A) Arachnophobia
B) Ophidiophobia
C) Acrophobia
D) Agoraphobia

13. Fear of snakes:
A) Ophidiophobia
B) Cynophobia
C) Pyrophobia
D) Astraphobia

14. Fear of dogs:
A) Cynophobia
B) Zoophilia
C) Bibliophobia
D) Philately

15. Fear of open or crowded places:
A) Agoraphobia
B) Claustrophobia
C) Acrophobia
D) Aerophobia