Preposition to,towards ,between ,among ,amongst

  





To preposition

1.इसका प्रयोग निश्चित मंजिल और निश्चित  व्यक्ति  दिखाने के लिए होगा।

2.इसका प्रयोग घड़ी में‌ कम समय ‌दिखाने के लिए आयेगा

3.to+v1 का प्रयोग ने के लिए आयेगा। जिसको infinitive कहा जाता है।

1.एक किसान बीज बिखरने के लिए लंबे चौड़े खेत को जा रहा था।

A tiller was going to a commodious field to scatter seeds 

2.वह  रात पौने दस बजे अपने‌ बचपन के दोस्तों के साथ स्वादिष्ट खाना खा रहा था।

He was eating delectable food with his chums at quater to 10 am .

3.एक मछुआरा मछलियां निकालने‌ एक गंदे तालाब को जा रहा है।

A fisherman was going to a dirty /dingy pond to fish out too many fish 

2., to के बाद v1 आता है मगर LATA+TO+GERUND आयेगा।

Look forward ward+to

Adapt+to+gerund

Take to+gerund

Addicted to+gerund

1.मेरा  अय्याश भाई अफीम खाने का आदि है

My lecher son is addicted to eating opium .

2.उसको प्रथम स्थान प्राप्त करने की उम्मीद करनी चाहिए 

He should look forward to getting the first rank .

3.yield+succumb+stoop+capitulate)+to

1.उसको उसकी जिद के सामने नहीं झुकना चाहिए।

He should not yield to his obstinacy .

More examples

1.तुमको मेरे मां बाप से माफी मांगनी पड़ेगी 

1.you will have to apologise to my senile parents

2.मुझे उसकी बेतुकी बातों से सहमत होना पड़ा था 

2.i had to accede to his ridiculous demands.

3.मुझे विचित्र माहौल में रहने का आदि हो चुका हु।

.i have accustomed to living in odd seneraio.

4.मै एक अशिक्षित परिवार से संबंधित हु ।इसलिए मैं अंग्रेजी नहीं बोल‌ सकता हु।

4.i belong to an illiterate family so I cannot speak English fluently .

5.मै अपनी सफलता का श्रेय अपनी मां को देना चाहुंगा 

5.i would like to ascribe my success to my mother

6.आखिरकार मैं उसके फायदेमंद प्रस्ताव से सहमत हो गया हूं।

6.at last I have assented to his lucrative proposal 

7.तुमको अपने अटल वादे पर अटल रहना पड़ेगा 

7.you will have to stick to your stand fast commitment.

Practice session

1. She is married ___ a doctor.
A) with
B) to
C) by
D) at


2. I am looking forward ___ meeting you.
A) at
B) for
C) to
D) with


3. The train goes ___ Delhi every morning.
A) on
B) at
C) to
D) into


4. He explained the problem ___ me.
A) for
B) at
C) to
D) by


5. This key belongs ___ my brother.
A) at
B) with
C) to
D) by


6. The solution ___ the problem is simple.
A) at
B) to
C) on
D) for


7. We prefer tea ___ coffee.
A) than
B) over
C) to
D) with


8. He was sentenced ___ five years' imprisonment.
A) at
B) with
C) to
D) for


9. Please listen ___ the teacher carefully.
A) for
B) on
C) to
D) at


10. From Monday ___ Friday, the office remains open.
A) with

11.

The train to Delhi is scheduled ___ leave at 8:00 a.m.

A) for
B) at
C) to
D) on




12.She was invited ___ the annual function.

A) at
B) to
C) on
D) into



13.which sentence is correct 

A) He is senior than me.
B) He is senior to me.
C) He is senior with me.
D) He is senior from me.




14.. Fill in the blank:

The solution ___ this problem is quite simple.

A) of
B) for
C) to
D) with



 Preposition part 6

1.towards ----इसका अर्थ होता है की तरफ जब दिशा निश्चित ना हो।

2., इसका अर्थ होगा किसी के प्रति

1.एक गतिशील  ट्रक उसको कुचलने के लिए उसकी तरफ आ रहा था 

A speedy truck was coming towards him to trample him 

2.हमे गरीबों के प्रति दया और सहानुभूति रखनी चाहिए ।

We must keep mercy and sympathy towards the poor 

Preposition between,among ,amongst 


2.between दो लोगों के मध्य बांटना 

Among दो से अधिक के मध्य बांटना

Amongst यदि आखिर शब्द vowel आये तो amongst आयेगा 

यदि पारस्परिक संबंध दो लोगों से ज्यादा में हो तो between का प्रयोग होता है।

Difference के बाद हमेशा between ही आयेगा।

1. तुम्हारे दादाजी को अपनी अथाह दौलत अपने दो बेटों के मध्य बांटनी चाहिए ।

Your grandfather must distribute his abundant opulence between his two sons .

2. होशियार छात्रो के मध्य शानदार इनाम उनकी शानदार उपलब्धियों के कारण बांटे जाने चाहिए।

Tremendous reward must be distributed among prudent students due to their phenomenal achievement 

3साबुत कपड़ों का वितरण शहर में रहने वालों के मध्य किया जायेगा 


Intancts clothes must be distributed amongst urban dwellers 





1. The money was divided ______ the five children.
A) between
B) among
C) amongst
D) by



2. There was a secret agreement ______ India and Nepal.
A) among
B) amongst
C) between
D) with



3. The teacher walked ______ the students, checking their work.
A) between
B) among
C) across
D) beside



4. Switzerland lies ______ France, Germany, Italy, and Austria.
A) among
B) between
C) amongst
D) beside

.)


5. The rumor spread ______ the villagers very quickly.
A) between
B) among
C) over
D) into



6. He sat ______ his parents during the ceremony.
A) among
B) amongst
C) between
D) beside



7. They will distribute oblation........all the family 
A) between
B) among
C) amongst
D) into



8. Divide these chocolates ______ Riya and Priya.
A) among
B) between
C) amongst
D) into



9. There was no disagreement ______ the committee members.
A) between
B) among
C) into
D) by



10. The negotiations ______ the three companies lasted for months.
A) among
B) between
C) amongst
D) over






.

11.The old man was walking ______ the bus stop.

  • (A) to

  • (B) towards

  • (C) into

  • (D) at

12. We should always be kind ______ the poor.

  • (A) with

  • (B) towards

  • (C) by

  • (D) from

13.. The sunflower turns ______ the sun.

  • (A) over

  • (B) towards

  • (C) among

  • (D) onto

14. The police rushed ______ the accident site after receiving the call.

  • (A) towards

  • (B) beside

  • (C) within

  • (D) across

15.His attitude ______ his colleagues has improved a lot.

  • (A) for

  • (B) towards

  • (C) of

  • (D) into



  1. DirectionShe walked towards the station.

  2. Attitude or behaviorHe is polite towards everyone.






 .

3.about ----के बारे में /के संबंध में 

1.वह तुम्हारी अमिट ईमानदारी के सारे में शक नहीं कर सकता हु।

I cannot doubt about your indelible honesty 

2.वह उसकी धमकी के कारण उसके ठिकाने का खुलासा नहीं कर सकता है

I cannot about his whereabouts due to his threat 

1.i cannot tell about my pecuniary problems due to my introvert nature.



4.under इसका अर्थ होगा नीचे इसमें वस्तु  स्पर्श अवस्था में नहीं  होती है

Below इसका अर्थ होगा नीचे इसमें वस्तु स्पर्श अवस्था में होती है‌

1.उसने एक विशाल पेड़ के नीचे गढ़ा हुआ धन छिपाया है

He has hidden treasure trove under a titanic tree

2.उसने एक तकिये के नीचे आधुनिक बंदुक रखी थी ।शायद उसे चुरा लिया गया ।

He hid sophisticated gun under a pillow.perhaps it was stolen 


3.i have stowed away a grinded sword below pile of fodder .

मैंने चारे के ढेर के नीचे एक धार दार तलवार को छिपा दिया है 






.


1. The temperature fell _____ zero last night.
A) about
B) below
C) under
D) over


2. We discussed _____ the new education policy.
A) about
B) below
C) under
D) beneath


3. The cat is hiding _____ the table.
A) about
B) below
C) under
D) beside


4. Children _____ the age of 12 are not allowed.
A) about
B) below
C) under
D) over


5. There is a note _____ the picture in the book.
A) about
B) below
C) under
D) above

6. The company is _____ investigation for fraud.
A) about
B) below
C) under
D) beside


7. She knows a lot _____ Indian history.
A) about
B) below
C) under
D) beyond


8. His marks are _____ average this year.
A) about
B) below
C) under
D) around


9. The bridge passes _____ the railway track.
A) about
B) below
C) under
D) around


10. The meeting is _____ to begin in five minutes.
A) about
B) below
C) under
D) beyond





5.for इसका अर्थ होगा के लिए इसके बाद हमेशा noun or pronoun आता है 

1.हर सैनिक को देश के लिए वीरगति को प्राप्त होना चाहिए। 

Ever soldier must die in harness for country 

2.हमे समाज के लिए भाईचारा और आपसी प्रेम बढ़ाना चाहिए।

We must increase brotherhood and rapport for society 


Practice session 




1. This gift is _____ you.

  • A) to

  • B) for

  • C) with

  • D) from


2. He has been waiting _____ two hours.

  • A) since

  • B) for

  • C) from

  • D) by


3. She left _____ Delhi yesterday.

  • A) for

  • B) in

  • C) at

  • D) on


4. They are famous _____ their honesty.

  • A) by

  • B) for

  • C) with

  • D) of


5. We bought flowers _____ our teacher.

  • A) to

  • B) for

  • C) with

  • D) over


6. This train is _____ Jaipur.

  • A) from

  • B) at

  • C) for

  • D) on


7. He was punished _____ breaking the rules.

  • A) by

  • B) for

  • C) at

  • D) with


8. I feel sorry _____ him.

  • A) for

  • B) to

  • C) with

  • D) at


9. She applied _____ the post of Assistant Public Prosecutor.

  • A) to

  • B) for

  • C) at

  • D) with


10. Thank you _____ your kind help.

  • A) of

  • B) on

  • C) for

  • D) at



Words

1.engender---to produce

Crop up

2.equivocate--to talk in round about 

3.lacrymose--with tearful eyes

4.encomium--to praise

5.proximity --to nearest 









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