ENGLISH B.A.LL.B MODAL COULD

 


P

Practice session 

1. If he ___ hard, he will pass the examination.
A) studied
B) studies
C) had studied
D) studying

2. If I ___ rich, I would help the poor.
A) am
B) was
C) were
D) had been

3. If she had worked harder, she ___ the examination.
A) will pass
B) would pass
C) would have passed
D) passed

4. If you ___ the truth, nobody would have punished you.
A) tell
B) told
C) had told
D) have told

5. If it rains tomorrow, we ___ at home.
A) stayed
B) would stay
C) will stay
D) had stayed

6. If I were the judge, I ___ this case differently.
A) decide
B) will decide
C) would decide
D) had decided

7. If he had followed the advice, he ___ in trouble now.
A) would not be
B) will not be
C) would not have been
D) is not

8. If you ___ regularly, you would have succeeded in the examination.
A) study
B) studied
C) had studied
D) have studied

9. If she comes early, she ___ the first bus.
A) catches
B) caught
C) would catch
D) had caught

10. If I had known about the problem, I ___ you yesterday.
A) will help
B) would help
C) would have helped
D) helped



Practice session 

1.एक गरीब आदमी कच्ची बस्ती में रहता ‌है और फटे हुए कपड़े पहनता है।


2.एक आस्तिक इंसान मंदिर जाता है और वह भगवान में भरोसा करता है।



3. क्या तुम राशियों और अंधविश्वास पर भरोसा करते हो 


4 मेरा पड़ोसी बिना वजह मुझसे कहासुनी करता है 


5.वह अपना मकसद पाने के लिए कड़ी मेहनत करता है 



MODAL COULD

1.यह भुतकाल‌ का modal है जिसका प्रयोग अपनी सामर्थ्य और क्षमता को दिखाने के लिए किया जाता है।


2. सामान्यतया इसका नकारात्मक वाक्य ही लिखा जाता है‌।


3.यदि कोई वाक्य में  could का प्रयोग हुआ है तो वह पुरा वाक्य भुतकाल‌ में लिखा जाता है।


Active voice ----sub+could/couldn't+v1+ob.

Passive voice

Ob.+couldn't be/could be+V3+by sub

**********

Comman sentences 

1.i could not buy an expensive car due to my economical problem.


2.he could not swim in a river due to stormy weather /inclement weather .


3.my father could not file a case against my neighbour over property dispute/property row .


4.a poor could not buy medicines  despite his bad health condition due to economical problem 


5.they could not implement beneficial policies due to public protestation 



6. A prudent judge could not convict a   notorious criminal due to lack of evidences


Convict ---acquit 


7.i could not talk with  him over grave matter due to my awfully busy schedule 


8.he could not drive his car fast due to zig zag road /curved road

Drive drove driven  .


9.  A snake charmer could not catch /capture a snake due to dense darkness .


Catch caught caught 


10. The villagers could not douse fire /inferno due to scarcity of water .


Put out 


Put off 



Part no.2

1.राजनैतिक रुतबे के कारण वह एक सोची समझी गई हत्या की जांच नहीं कर सका ।


He could not probe a cold blooded murder due to political clout 



2.खराब मौसम के कारण वह नौका दौड़ में भाग नहीं ले सका ।लोग झिलमिल नदी के किनारे सैर करते हैं।



He could not participate in rigatta due to wretched weather.the people stroll along the bank of shimmering river.



3.अपनी अंतर्मुखी प्रवृत्ति के कारण वह मुझसे ‌से दिल खोल‌कर‌ बाते ना कर सका । बहते आंसु हमारे सुख दुख के साथी है।


He could not talk with me heart to heart due to his introvert nature.shedding tears are our weal and woe companions.


4.मेरी मजबुरीयो के कारण वह सुख। दुख में मेरा साथ ना दे सका ।जीवन सुख दुख का अनोखा संगम है।


He could not stand by me due to my compulsions .life is bizarre minglement of pain and pleasure.


5.वह मुसीबतों और अभावों के कारण उच्च पद प्राप्त न कर सका उसने हालातों के सामने घुटने टेक दिए थे।


He could not get dizzy height due to privations and hardships .he yielded to odd circumstances.


PART C


1.hold water ----prove logical and rational 


You should hold water at your parent's expectations .


2.bottle neck ----those conditions which creates obstruction 


Corona was bottle neck condition for economy of India.



3.set the thames on fire ----do something incredible 


If you toil around a clock ,you will set the thames on fire 



4.put spoke into somebody 's wheel ----obstruct someone 's work 


My jealous neighbour puts spoke into my work due to his jealousy 


5.cat's paw ---puppet of someone 's hand 


I am not your cat's paw so I will not follow your instructions 


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