B.A.LL.B narration+application+close test
Part 1
Direct to indirect narration
1.Ram says to him,"he is a brigand."
बाहर वाला reporting verb कहलाता
अंदर वाला reporting speech कहलाता है
2.
1.i ,we,us,our ,my ,me ---1st person
2.you,you,your ---2 nd person
3.he,his,him she her her they their them ---3 Rd person
******
Tense निम्न प्रकार से बदलेगा।
1.sub+v1/v5+ob.
Sub+V2+ob.
2.sub+is/am/are+V4+ob
Sub+was/were+V4+ob
3.sub+has/have+V3+ob.
Sub+had+V3+ob
4.sub+has/have+been+V4+since/for+time
Sub+had been+V4+ob.+since/for+time
5.sub+V2+ob
Sub+had+V3+ob
6.sub+was/were+V4+ob
Sub+had been +V4+ob
********""""""""""""
कुछ शब्द निम्न प्रकार से बदलेंगे
This---that
Here---there
Hither---thither
Ago----before
Today---that day
Yesterday ---the previous day
Last week ---the previous week
Tomorrow ---the next day
These---those
Hence---thence
Now ---then
Thus ---so
******
Modal का indirect निम्न प्रकार होगा
Will ---would
Shall--would
Can ---could
May -might
*****
Rules---
1.बाहर say to /says to है तो tell or tells में बदल जायेगा।
2.बाहर present or future है तो अंदर का tense नहीं बदलेगा ।
********
1.यदि अंदर I ,me,my ,we,us,our हो तो वह rv के sub. के अनुसार बदलेगा
2.अंदर you,you,your हो तो वह rv के obj.के अनुसार बदलेगा।
3.यदि he his him she her her they their them it's हो तो नहीं बदलेगा।
1.he says to me ,"I go to temple everyday ."
He tells me that he goes to temple everyday.
2.you say to them,"I am buying a new house."
You tell them that you are buying a new house
3.they say to them,"we have sold our house."
They tell them that they have sold their house.
4.she says to him," I will lodge an FIR.
she tells him that she will lodge an FIR.
********
1.i say to them,"you are confessing your guilt."
I tell them that they are confessing their guilt
2.he says to us ,"you have abused me."
He tells us that we have abused him.
3.she says to him," you have sold your old bike."
She tells him that he has sold his old bike .
****
He his him
She her her
They their them its नहीं बदलेगा।
1.you say to him ,"he is reading his book"
You tell him that he is reading his book.
2.i say to them ,"he has been eating his food since morning.'
I tell them that he has been eating his food since morning
3.you say to them ,"she is altercation with his husband"
*"****"
3.
Part 2
Application for Job
To,
The Manager,
ABC Company,
Jaipur.
Subject: Application for the post of Office Assistant
Respected Sir/Madam,
With due respect, I wish to apply for the post of Office Assistant in your esteemed organization. I have known through column of The Times of India
I have completed my graduation from Rajasthan University and possess good communication skills. I am hardworking, honest, punctual, and eager to learn new things. I assure you that I will perform my duties sincerely and responsibly.
I request you to kindly consider my application and give me an opportunity to work in your organization.
Thank you for your consideration.
Yours faithfully,
XYZ
Date: __________
Contact No.: __________
Part 3
Education plays an important role in our lives. It helps us (1) _____ knowledge and develop good habits. An educated person can (2) _____ the difference between right and wrong. Education also (3) _____ people to become responsible citizens. Every student should (4) _____ hard to achieve success. Therefore, we must never (5) _____ the importance of education.
Choose the correct option
1. (A) gain (B) gains (C) gained (D) gaining
2. (A) knows (B) know (C) knew (D) knowing
3. (A) help (B) helping (C) helps (D) helped
4. (A) works (B) work (C) worked (D) working
5. (A) forget (B) forgets (C) forgotten (D) forgetting
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